Friday, October 31, 2008 at 11:03 pm by Darryl
Poll Analysis: Obama Holds His Lead Over McCain
| Obama | McCain |
| 100.0% probability of winning | 0.0% probability of winning |
| Mean of 369 electoral votes | Mean of 169 electoral votes |


Yesterday’s analysis showed Sen. Barack Obama leading Sen. John McCain by 369 to 169 electoral votes. For today, we get to add in 42 new polls representing 23 states. But no big surprises emerges, and no change to the score.
Today, after 100,000 simulated elections, Obama wins every one. Obama receives (on average) 369 to McCain’s 169 electoral votes. If an election had been held today, Obama would win with a near-100.0% probability.
Here is the distribution of electoral votes [FAQ] from the simulations:

The long term trends in this race can be seen from a series of elections simulated every seven days using polls from 02 Mar 2008 to 31 Oct 2008, and including polls from the preceding seven days (FAQ).

- 100000 simulations: Obama wins 100.0%, McCain wins 0.0%.
- Average ( SE) EC votes for Obama: 368.9 (13.9)
- Average (SE) EC votes for McCain: 169.1 (13.9)
- Median (95% CI) EC votes for Obama: 367 (341, 401)
- Median (95% CI) EC votes for McCain: 171 (137, 197)
This table shows the electoral vote total for different criteria for the probability of winning a state (Safe=100%, Strong=90%+, Leans=60%+, Weak=50%+):
| Threshold | Safe | + Strong | + Leans | + Weak |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Safe Obama | 263 | |||
| Strong Obama | 75 | 338 | ||
| Leans Obama | 15 | 15 | 353 | |
| Weak Obama | 11 | 11 | 11 | 364 |
| Weak McCain | 3 | 3 | 3 | 174 |
| Leans McCain | 35 | 35 | 171 | |
| Strong McCain | 94 | 136 | ||
| Safe McCain | 42 |
This table summarizes the results by state. Click on the poll number to see the individual polls included for a state.
| EC | # | Total | % | % | Obama | McCain | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| State | ‘04 | Votes | polls | Votes | Obama | McCain | % wins | % wins |
| Alabama | 9 | 1 | 630 | 37.1 | 62.9 | 0.0 | 100.0 | |
| Alaska | 3 | 2 | 1072 | 41.0 | 59.0 | 0.0 | 100.0 | |
| Arizona | 10 | 7 | 4426 | 47.9 | 52.1 | 2.7 | 97.3 | |
| Arkansas | 6 | 1 | 490 | 44.9 | 55.1 | 5.5 | 94.5 | |
| California | 55 | 1 | 475 | 64.2 | 35.8 | 100.0 | 0.0 | |
| Colorado | 9 | 9 | 6834 | 54.2 | 45.8 | 100.0 | 0.0 | |
| Connecticut | 7 | 1* | 437 | 64.3 | 35.7 | 100.0 | 0.0 | |
| Delaware | 3 | 1 | 631 | 65.6 | 34.4 | 100.0 | 0.0 | |
| D.C. | 3 | 1* | 570 | 86.3 | 13.7 | 100.0 | 0.0 | |
| Florida | 27 | 9 | 6239 | 51.9 | 48.1 | 98.2 | 1.8 | |
| Georgia | 15 | 4 | 2329 | 48.2 | 51.8 | 10.7 | 89.3 | |
| Hawaii | 4 | 1* | 475 | 71.6 | 28.4 | 100.0 | 0.0 | |
| Idaho | 4 | 1* | 438 | 36.8 | 63.2 | 0.0 | 100.0 | |
| Illinois | 21 | 1* | 752 | 62.8 | 37.2 | 100.0 | 0.0 | |
| Indiana | 11 | 6 | 3762 | 49.4 | 50.6 | 29.1 | 70.9 | |
| Iowa | 7 | 1 | 625 | 57.9 | 42.1 | 99.8 | 0.2 | |
| Kansas | 6 | 1 | 595 | 39.0 | 61.0 | 0.0 | 100.0 | |
| Kentucky | 8 | 2 | 1060 | 42.4 | 57.6 | 0.1 | 99.9 | |
| Louisiana | 9 | 1 | 394 | 48.2 | 51.8 | 31.5 | 68.5 | |
| Maine | 4 | 1* | 332 | 61.1 | 38.9 | 99.8 | 0.2 | |
| Maryland | 10 | 1* | 485 | 61.9 | 38.1 | 100.0 | 0.0 | |
| Massachusetts | 12 | 1 | 625 | 58.9 | 41.1 | 99.9 | 0.1 | |
| Michigan | 17 | 4 | 3634 | 56.6 | 43.4 | 100.0 | 0.0 | |
| Minnesota | 10 | 5 | 3034 | 57.5 | 42.5 | 100.0 | 0.0 | |
| Mississippi | 6 | 2 | 1048 | 44.4 | 55.6 | 0.4 | 99.6 | |
| Missouri | 11 | 6 | 4159 | 50.1 | 49.9 | 54.0 | 46.0 | |
| Montana | 3 | 4 | 2177 | 48.0 | 52.0 | 9.3 | 90.7 | |
| Nebraska | 5 | 1* | 465 | 39.8 | 60.2 | 0.1 | 99.9 | |
| Nevada | 5 | 6 | 3443 | 53.7 | 46.3 | 99.9 | 0.1 | |
| New Hampshire | 4 | 10 | 6071 | 56.6 | 43.4 | 100.0 | 0.0 | |
| New Jersey | 15 | 4 | 2624 | 58.3 | 41.7 | 100.0 | 0.0 | |
| New Mexico | 5 | 2 | 2011 | 57.7 | 42.3 | 100.0 | 0.0 | |
| New York | 31 | 1 | 601 | 65.2 | 34.8 | 100.0 | 0.0 | |
| North Carolina | 15 | 12 | 7969 | 51.0 | 49.0 | 89.5 | 10.5 | |
| North Dakota | 3 | 1 | 465 | 49.5 | 50.5 | 44.2 | 55.8 | |
| Ohio | 20 | 9 | 6291 | 53.2 | 46.8 | 100.0 | 0.0 | |
| Oklahoma | 7 | 2 | 1271 | 35.6 | 64.4 | 0.0 | 100.0 | |
| Oregon | 7 | 5 | 3712 | 59.0 | 41.0 | 100.0 | 0.0 | |
| Pennsylvania | 21 | 9 | 6588 | 55.0 | 45.0 | 100.0 | 0.0 | |
| Rhode Island | 4 | 1* | 564 | 59.2 | 40.8 | 99.8 | 0.2 | |
| South Carolina | 8 | 2 | 1008 | 45.2 | 54.8 | 1.5 | 98.5 | |
| South Dakota | 3 | 1* | 546 | 45.1 | 54.9 | 4.8 | 95.2 | |
| Tennessee | 11 | 1* | 552 | 41.3 | 58.7 | 0.2 | 99.8 | |
| Texas | 34 | 1* | 490 | 44.9 | 55.1 | 5.6 | 94.4 | |
| Utah | 5 | 1* | 564 | 30.9 | 69.1 | 0.0 | 100.0 | |
| Vermont | 3 | 1 | 372 | 61.3 | 38.7 | 99.9 | 0.1 | |
| Virginia | 13 | 7 | 4469 | 53.3 | 46.7 | 100.0 | 0.0 | |
| Washington | 11 | 2 | 1367 | 57.4 | 42.6 | 100.0 | 0.0 | |
| West Virginia | 5 | 2 | 2608 | 43.6 | 56.4 | 0.0 | 100.0 | |
| Wisconsin | 10 | 4 | 2263 | 56.2 | 43.8 | 100.0 | 0.0 | |
| Wyoming | 3 | 1 | 485 | 37.1 | 62.9 | 0.0 | 100.0 |
* An older poll was used (i.e. no recent polls exist).
Details of the methods are given in the FAQ.
The most recent analysis in this and other match-ups can be found from this page.

Saturday, November 1st, 2008 at 5:10 am
Hey, Darryl-
Now that we can apparently relax a little, any thoughts about what happened in West Virginia? If memory serves, W. Virginia was a consistent blue until about about a month ago. It went to pink, then red, now very red. Think it’s because W. Virginia is all about coal mining, and they fear Obama’s energy policy will hurt? Thx…
Saturday, November 1st, 2008 at 11:46 am
Susan Olson,
It looks to me like West Virginia has been McCains most of the election season. There were only two polls before September, and they both gave McCain modest leads. When the polling began in September, McCain held modest, typically single-digit leads. We are back to that right now.
There was a brief spike (three polls) for Obama in early- to mid-October. Obama only led once, however:
The “consistent blue” period is really an artifact of one poll, followed by a lack of new polls for awhile. See the gap?
I don’t know what happened in early October that caused the spike, but West Virginia seems back to where everyone expected it to be last summer.
Saturday, November 1st, 2008 at 11:54 am
I think the election will be stolen. Look at the West Virginia ES+S Ivotronic DRE (touchscreen) machines flipping votes from Obama to McCain. Now in Colorado, a Diebold machine has been impounded. http://www.bradblog.com