Poll Analysis: Small Gain for McCain

Obama McCain
100.0% probability of winning 0.0% probability of winning
Mean of 369 electoral votes Mean of 169 electoral votes

Electoral College Map

Washington Oregon Idaho Montana Wyoming North Dakota South Dakota Minnesota Wisconsin Iowa Illinios Indiana Colorado Utah New Mexico Texas Nebraska Oklahoma Kansas Nevada California Arizona Missouri Arkansas Louisiana Mississippi Alabama Tennessee Georgia Kentucky Ohio Michigan Pennsylvania West Virginia Virginia Hawaii Alaska North Carolina South Carolina Florida New York Vermont New Hampshire Maine Massachusetts Rhode Island Connecticut New Jersey Delaware Maryland District of Columbia

Electoral College Map

Washington Oregon Idaho Montana Wyoming North Dakota South Dakota Minnesota Wisconsin Iowa Illinios Indiana Colorado Utah New Mexico Texas Nebraska Oklahoma Kansas Nevada California Arizona Missouri Arkansas Louisiana Mississippi Alabama Tennessee Georgia Kentucky Ohio Michigan Pennsylvania West Virginia Virginia Hawaii Alaska North Carolina South Carolina Florida New York Vermont New Hampshire Maine Massachusetts Rhode Island Connecticut New Jersey Delaware Maryland District of Columbia

Yesterday’s analysis showed Sen. Barack Obama leading Sen. John McCain by 270 370 to 168 electoral votes (on average) in a hypothetical election held yesterday.

There were 17 new polls in 13 states released today. Obama slips by one…he is back to “only” a 100 vote surplus.

After 100,000 simulated elections, Obama wins all 100,000 times. Obama receives (on average) 369 to McCain’s 169 electoral votes. There is solid evidence to suggest that Obama would win an election held now with near certainty.

Here is the distribution of electoral votes [FAQ] from the simulations:

The most likely outcome is an Obama win with 372 electoral votes. This occurs with about a 17% probability.

The long term trends in this race can be seen from a series of elections simulated every seven days using polls from 15 Feb 2008 to 15 Oct 2008, and including polls from the preceding 14 days (FAQ).

Obama is still on an overall upward trend.

  • 100000 simulations: Obama wins 100.0%, McCain wins 0.0%.
  • Average ( SE) EC votes for Obama: 368.5 ( 9.8)
  • Average (SE) EC votes for McCain: 169.5 ( 9.8)
  • Median (95% CI) EC votes for Obama: 369 (347, 386)
  • Median (95% CI) EC votes for McCain: 169 (152, 191)

This table shows the electoral vote total for different criteria for the probability of winning a state (Safe=100%, Strong=90%+, Leans=60%+, Weak=50%+):

Threshold Safe + Strong + Leans + Weak
Safe Obama 201
Strong Obama 133 334
Leans Obama 38 38 372
Weak Obama 0 0 0 372
Weak McCain 0 0 0 166
Leans McCain 11 11 166
Strong McCain 130 155
Safe McCain 25

This table summarizes the results by state. Click on the poll number to see the individual polls included for a state.

EC # Total % % Obama McCain
State ‘04 Votes polls Votes Obama McCain % wins % wins
Alabama 9 2 1175 37.3 62.7 0.0 100.0
Alaska 3 1 475 42.1 57.9 0.8 99.2
Arizona 10 1* 485 39.2 60.8 0.0 100.0
Arkansas 6 1* 465 45.2 54.8 6.5 93.5
California 55 2 1109 58.4 41.6 100.0 0.0
Colorado 9 7 5944 53.9 46.1 100.0 0.0
Connecticut 7 1* 631 58.6 41.4 100.0 0.0
Delaware 3 2 888 58.3 41.7 100.0 0.0
D.C. 3 1* 570 86.3 13.7 100.0 0.0
Florida 27 9 7404 52.8 47.2 99.9 0.1
Georgia 15 5 2961 46.3 53.7 0.2 99.8
Hawaii 4 1* 475 71.6 28.4 100.0 0.0
Idaho 4 1* 475 34.7 65.3 0.0 100.0
Illinois 21 1* 475 58.9 41.1 99.6 0.4
Indiana 11 3 1828 48.7 51.3 21.2 78.8
Iowa 7 1 658 56.8 43.2 99.4 0.6
Kansas 6 1 475 43.2 56.8 1.8 98.2
Kentucky 8 1* 470 44.7 55.3 5.3 94.7
Louisiana 9 1* 475 42.1 57.9 0.6 99.4
Maine 4 1 485 52.6 47.4 79.1 20.9
Maryland 10 1* 485 61.9 38.1 100.0 0.0
Massachusetts 12 2 1066 63.6 36.4 100.0 0.0
Michigan 17 3 2471 59.1 40.9 100.0 0.0
Minnesota 10 6 4373 55.6 44.4 100.0 0.0
Mississippi 6 1* 480 45.8 54.2 9.8 90.2
Missouri 11 6 4711 51.0 49.0 84.1 15.9
Montana 3 2 1050 46.7 53.3 6.3 93.7
Nebraska 5 1* 465 39.8 60.2 0.1 99.9
Nevada 5 5 2553 51.9 48.1 91.5 8.5
New Hampshire 4 4 2609 55.2 44.8 100.0 0.0
New Jersey 15 3 1670 56.8 43.2 100.0 0.0
New Mexico 5 3 1881 54.4 45.6 99.5 0.5
New York 31 1 520 67.3 32.7 100.0 0.0
North Carolina 15 9 6598 51.0 49.0 87.5 12.5
North Dakota 3 1 534 51.1 48.9 64.3 35.7
Ohio 20 11 8742 51.5 48.5 97.6 2.4
Oklahoma 7 2 1529 32.2 67.8 0.0 100.0
Oregon 7 2 1246 57.1 42.9 100.0 0.0
Pennsylvania 21 8 5166 56.9 43.1 100.0 0.0
Rhode Island 4 1* 564 59.2 40.8 99.9 0.1
South Carolina 8 1 539 42.7 57.3 0.6 99.4
South Dakota 3 1* 564 41.5 58.5 0.2 99.8
Tennessee 11 1* 485 40.2 59.8 0.1 99.9
Texas 34 1 570 40.0 60.0 0.0 100.0
Utah 5 1* 564 30.9 69.1 0.0 100.0
Vermont 3 1 480 62.5 37.5 100.0 0.0
Virginia 13 6 4661 53.6 46.4 100.0 0.0
Washington 11 2 1195 56.6 43.4 99.9 0.1
West Virginia 5 2 1053 51.8 48.2 78.0 22.0
Wisconsin 10 6 4573 55.9 44.1 100.0 0.0
Wyoming 3 1* 465 38.7 61.3 0.0 100.0

* An older poll was used (i.e. no recent polls exist).

Details of the methods are given in the FAQ.

The most recent analysis in this and other match-ups can be found from this page.

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4 Responses to “Poll Analysis: Small Gain for McCain”

  1. Susan Olson Says:

    Hey, Darryl-

    Think you’re a little overconfident in Missouri? You keep saying it’s McCain by one, then referring to old polls. Is this wishful thinking, or is something else going on? Your numbers are so much higher than mainstream media – are you dreaming, or are they sandbagging?

  2. Darryl Says:

    Hi Susan Olson,

    “Think you’re a little overconfident in Missouri? You keep saying it’s McCain by one, then referring to old polls. Is this wishful thinking, or is something else going on?”

    What I wrote was:

    When I squint at the graph, I see Obama at a small advantage:

    But, maybe this table of all October polling makes the point more effectively:

    Start End Sample % % %
    Poll date date size MOE Obama McCain Diff
    CNN/Time 11-Oct-08 14-Oct-08 763 3.5 48.0 49.0 M+1.0
    Rasmussen 12-Oct-08 12-Oct-08 1000 3.0 50.0 47.0 O+3.0
    Public Policy Polling 11-Oct-08 12-Oct-08 1009 3.1 48.0 46.0 O+2.0
    SurveyUSA 11-Oct-08 12-Oct-08 546 4.3 51.0 43.0 O+8.0
    ARG 04-Oct-08 06-Oct-08 600 4.0 46.0 49.0 M+3.0
    Rasmussen 05-Oct-08 05-Oct-08 1000 3.0 50.0 47.0 O+3.0

    Notice that the most recent poll, that gave McCain a +1% was taken from 11-Oct to 14-Oct. The three “previous” polls were taken on 11-Oct to 12-Oct, or just on the 12-Oct. Hence, there is great overlap in the four most recent polls. And those three “older” polls give Obama a +2%, +3%, and +8%. So, when I squint at the most recent poll numbers, I still see an Obama advantage. I’m not sure how one can come away with any other interpretation.

    “Your numbers are so much higher than mainstream media – are you dreaming, or are they sandbagging?”

    I am completely unaware of what the MSM is saying—I don’t watch TV and rarely read newspaper analyses of polls beyond getting “the numbers” from polls primarily reported that way. But my hunch is that MSM reports are not including all of the recent (publicly released) polls, rather each focuses on the polls that they paid for to the exclusion of polls paid for by competitors.

  3. Sharon Krossa Says:

    “Yesterday’s analysis showed Sen. Barack Obama leading Sen. John McCain by 270 to 168 electoral votes …”

    I think you have a typo there — yesterday’s analysis said it was _3_70 to 168.

  4. Darryl Says:

    Sharon Krossa,

    You’re so right. Thanks!

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